What are current assets?

Current assets are indeed defined as assets expected to be converted to cash or consumed within one year. This classification is fundamental in financial reporting and analysis, as current assets are crucial for assessing a company's short-term liquidity and operational efficiency.

Current assets typically include cash, accounts receivable, inventory, and other assets that can be easily converted into cash within a relatively short time frame. Their presence on the balance sheet indicates how well a company can cover its short-term obligations with its liquid resources.

Understanding current assets is vital for stakeholders who are evaluating the financial health of a business, as it reflects a company's capability to meet immediate financial commitments without needing to sell long-term assets or secure additional financing.